Food Hygiene

 

Most common infection is Salmonella

 

Features

 

-    Incubation of less than 12 -  24  hours.

-    Fever, 37.7 - 39.4 `C

-    Diarrhoea and vomiting.

 

Sources

 

-    Cross infection, eg human,     flys, knives.

-    Meat, poultry, pork.

-    Faeces, (animal and human).

-    Cross contamination from       other food stuffs.

 

Prevention

 

-    Clean all equipment, use of    soap  and hot water.

-     Thorough cooking of meat.

-    Thawing of frozen meats.

-    Store cooked and raw meats     separately.

-    Exclude human carriers, eg.    typhoid Mary.

-    Good personal hygiene in food        workers.

-    Avoid reheating of meat.

 

Clostridial food poisoning.

 

-    Anaerobic

-    Anaerobically cooked meat

-    Spores survive several hours   of boiling.

-    Allowed to cool slowly.

-    Would not occur if meat were   eaten immediately after       cooking.

 

Botulism.

 

-    Can cause death.

-    Rare.

-    Inspection of tins.

-    Care with undercooked    preserves.

ty